Your Catholic Voice Foundation has been granted a recognition of tax exemption under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. Federal Tax Identification Number: 81-0596847. Roman Catholic teaching stipulates that the pope, when speaking officially and when teaching doctrine, cannot err (papal infallibility, also a very late development). Roman Catholicism is the major religion of nearly every country in Latin America.
This can be attributed in large part to the lingering effects of Spanish and Portuguese colonization of the region and the Roman Catholic missions that accompanied those endeavours.

But the New Testament idea of faith is not simple; indeed, it possesses a breadth of meaning that has led to varying understandings, even within a single Christian communion. Other distinctive Catholic beliefs concern Mary, mother of Jesus -- her Perpetual Virginity, her Immaculate Conception (that she was born without the stain of …

Roman Catholics believe that Peter, the apostle, was the first pope and that there’s an unbroken line of apostolic tradition leading from Peter to today’s pope, Pope Francis. Roman Catholic beliefs do not differ drastically from those of the other major branches of Christianity, Greek Orthodoxy and Protestantism. This article serves as an introduction to various topics in Catholic theology, with links to where fuller coverage is found. Lutheran Beliefs and Practices How Lutherans Departed From Roman Catholic Teachings. Papal Authority and Infallibility: Catholics believe that Jesus established the authority of the papacy when he told Peter, "You are the rock upon which I shall build my church." The Roman Catholic Church is led by the pope .

Denominations of Christianity Christianity Origins The Bible The New Testament The Old Testament Practical Tools for Christians Christian Life For Teens Christian Prayers Weddings … Catholic Online is a Project of Your Catholic Voice Foundation, a Not-for-Profit Corporation. Catholic theology is the understanding of Catholic doctrine or teachings, and results from the studies of theologians. All three main branches hold to the doctrine of the Trinity, the divinity of Jesus Christ, the inspiration of the Bible, and so on. Share Flipboard Email Print Martin Luther Preaches in Wartburg by Hugo Vogel. The Roman Catholic Church declared at the Council of Trent (Canon 9), “ If anyone says that the sinner is justified by faith alone, meaning that nothing else is required to cooperate in order to obtain the grace of justification, and that it is not in any way necessary that he be prepared and disposed by the action of his own will, let him be anathema (damned to hell).” Here are five ways Roman Catholics differ from other Christian denominations: 1. Roman Catholics believe that Peter, the apostle, was the first pope and that there’s an unbroken line of apostolic tradition leading from Peter to today’s pope, Pope Francis. Most Protestants believe this observance is a meal in memory of Christ's sacrificed body and blood. Roman Catholicism - Roman Catholicism - Beliefs and practices: The idea of faith shared by all Christian churches is rooted in the New Testament. Catholics, on the other hand, do not base their beliefs on the Bible alone. There are more than 1 billion Catholics worldwide. SuperStock/Getty Images Christianity. Roman Catholicism is the oldest and largest branch of Christianity . Distinctive Roman Catholic beliefs include the special authority of the pope, the ability of saints to intercede on behalf of believers, the concept of purgatory as a place of afterlife purification before entering heaven, and the doctrine of transubstantiation - that is, that the bread used in the Eucharist becomes the true body of Christ when blessed by a priest.

It is based on canonical scripture, and sacred tradition, as interpreted authoritatively by the magisterium of the Catholic Church.

Christian beliefs about life after death are based on the resurrection of Jesus Christ. Another area of doctrine where later tradition has supplanted Scripture in Roman Catholic belief and teaching is the role of the pope, the leader and head of the Roman Catholic Church. The Lord's Supper (Eucharist/Communion) - Roman Catholics believe the elements of bread and wine become Christ's body and blood physically present and consumed by believers ("transubstantiation").

However, even many Catholics misunderstand the concept of papal infallibility. The pope rules the church from Vatican City , which is a separate country inside Rome, Italy.
Your gift is … Along with the Holy Scripture, they are additionally bound by the traditions of the Roman Catholic Church.

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